Scratching is normal cat behaviour
Cats scratch to stretch, maintain their claws and leave visual and scent marks. The goal is usually not to stop scratching completely, but to make the preferred scratching places easier and more rewarding than the sofa.
Match the scratcher to what your cat already chooses
- If your cat scratches a sofa arm, try a tall, rigid vertical surface.
- If your cat scratches carpet, add a horizontal or gently angled scratcher.
- Choose a surface that does not wobble or slide when used.
- Put the scratcher directly beside the current target at first.
Make the right place easy to choose
Place scratchers near sleeping areas, room entrances and existing scratching spots. Reward investigation and use with calm praise, play or treats. Avoid shouting, spraying water or frightening the cat.
Protect furniture while the habit changes
Temporary covers or rearranging access can reduce damage while a better scratching option is established. Moving a successful scratcher away too quickly can undo progress.
Sudden, intense or persistent changes can sometimes be linked to pain, illness, sensory changes or stress. Contact a veterinarian if the behaviour is new and unexplained, is accompanied by appetite, thirst, toileting, mobility or weight changes, or if anyone is at risk of injury.